Glutathione S-transferase from Escherichia coli.
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چکیده
منابع مشابه
Purification and some properties of glutathione S-transferase from Escherichia coli B.
Glutathione S-transferase was purified approximately 2,300-fold from cell extracts of Escherichia coli B with a 7.5% activity yield. The molecular weight of the enzyme was 45,000, and the enzyme appeared to consist of two homogeneous subunits. The enzyme was almost specific to 1-chloro-2,4-dinitrobenzene (Km, 1.43 mM) and glutathione (Km, 0.33 mM). The optimal pH and optimal temperature for act...
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Dichloromethane (DCM) dehalogenase converts DCM to formaldehyde via the formation of glutathione metabolites and generates 2 mol HCl per mol DCM metabolized. Growth of Escherichia coli expressing DCM dehalogenase was immediately and severely inhibited during conversion of 0.3 mM DCM. Intracellular pH (pH(i)) rapidly decreased and chloride ions were steadily released into the medium. Bacterial g...
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An inducible, cytosolic glutathione S-transferase (GST) was purified from Streptomyces griseus. GST isoenzymes with pI values of 6.8 and 7.9 used standard GST substrates including 1-chloro-2,4-dinitrobenzene. GST had subunit and native M(r)s of 24 and 48, respectively, and the N-terminal sequence SMILXYWDIIRGLPAH.
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Earlier studies had demonstrated that a flavoprotein capable of mediating a triphosphopyridine nucleotide (TPN)-linked reduction of Furacin (5-nitro-2-furaldehyde semicarbazone) was present in cell-free extracts of Furacin-susceptible strains of Escherichia coli, but was absent in extracts of resistant strains (I). Dr. Philip E. Hartman, who was then associated with our department, suggested to...
متن کاملPurification and characterization of a new cytosolic glutathione S-transferase (glutathione S-transferase X) from rat liver.
A hitherto unknown cytosolic glutathione S-transferase from rat liver was discovered and a method developed for its purification to apparent homogeneity. This enzyme had several properties that distinguished it from other glutathione S-transferases, and it was named glutathione S-transferase X. The purification procedure involved DEAE-cellulose chromatography, (NH4)2SO4 precipitation, affinity ...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Agricultural and Biological Chemistry
سال: 1981
ISSN: 0002-1369,1881-1280
DOI: 10.1271/bbb1961.45.2951